Which of the following elements can form multiple bonds?

Which of the following elements can form multiple bonds?

Step 1: Understand what multiple bonds are. Multiple bonds are when two atoms share more than one pair of electrons.
Step 2: Know that elements can form single, double, or triple bonds. A single bond shares one pair of electrons, a double bond shares two pairs, and a triple bond shares three pairs.
Step 3: Identify the element in question. In this case, we are looking at carbon.
Step 4: Learn about carbon's ability to hybridize. Hybridization is when atomic orbitals mix to form new orbitals that can hold more electrons.
Step 5: Recognize that carbon has four valence electrons, allowing it to form bonds with other atoms by sharing these electrons.
Step 6: Conclude that carbon can form double bonds (by sharing two pairs of electrons) and triple bonds (by sharing three pairs of electrons) with other elements.

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