Question: What type of intermolecular force is present in water?
Options:
London dispersion forces
Dipole-dipole interactions
Hydrogen bonding
Ionic interactions
Correct Answer: Hydrogen bonding
Solution:
Water exhibits hydrogen bonding due to the presence of O-H bonds and the polarity of the molecule.
What type of intermolecular force is present in water?
Practice Questions
Q1
What type of intermolecular force is present in water?
London dispersion forces
Dipole-dipole interactions
Hydrogen bonding
Ionic interactions
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What type of intermolecular force is present in water?
Step 1: Understand that water is a molecule made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H2O).
Step 2: Recognize that the oxygen atom is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms, meaning it attracts electrons more strongly.
Step 3: This difference in electronegativity creates a polar molecule, where one end (the oxygen side) is slightly negative and the other end (the hydrogen side) is slightly positive.
Step 4: Know that hydrogen bonding occurs when the positive side of one water molecule (hydrogen) is attracted to the negative side of another water molecule (oxygen).
Step 5: Conclude that the type of intermolecular force present in water is hydrogen bonding.
No concepts available.
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