What is the relationship between the principal quantum number (n) and the energy

What is the relationship between the principal quantum number (n) and the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom?

What is the relationship between the principal quantum number (n) and the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom?

Step 1: Understand that the principal quantum number (n) is a number that describes the energy level of an electron in an atom.
Step 2: Realize that in a hydrogen atom, the principal quantum number can take positive integer values (1, 2, 3, ...).
Step 3: Know that as the value of n increases, the electron is found further from the nucleus of the atom.
Step 4: Recognize that the energy of the electron is related to its distance from the nucleus; the further away it is, the higher its energy.
Step 5: Conclude that as n increases, the energy of the electron also increases.

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