What type of isomerism is shown by [Co(NH3)5Cl]Br?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of isomerism is shown by [Co(NH3)5Cl]Br?
  1. Geometrical
  2. Optical
  3. Linkage
  4. Coordination

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of isomerism is shown by [Co(NH3)5Cl]Br?
  • Step 1: Understand what isomerism means. Isomerism is when two or more compounds have the same formula but different structures or arrangements.
  • Step 2: Identify the complex in the question, which is [Co(NH3)5Cl]Br. This complex has cobalt (Co) at its center, surrounded by five ammonia (NH3) molecules and one chloride (Cl) ion.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the complex has a counter ion, which is Br (bromide). This means the overall compound is made up of two parts: the complex ion [Co(NH3)5Cl] and the bromide ion.
  • Step 4: Learn about coordination isomerism. This type of isomerism occurs when the arrangement of ligands (like NH3 and Cl) around the metal ion changes, leading to different isomers.
  • Step 5: Conclude that in [Co(NH3)5Cl]Br, the isomerism is coordination isomerism because the composition of the complex can change by swapping the ligands or the counter ion.
No concepts available.
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