If a product is sold for $240 after a discount of 20%, what was the original pri

Practice Questions

Q1
If a product is sold for $240 after a discount of 20%, what was the original price?
  1. $300
  2. $280
  3. $250
  4. $320

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a product is sold for $240 after a discount of 20%, what was the original price?
  • Step 1: Let the original price be represented by 'x'.
  • Step 2: The product is sold for $240 after a 20% discount.
  • Step 3: A 20% discount means the selling price is 80% of the original price.
  • Step 4: Write the equation for the selling price: Selling Price = Original Price - Discount.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values: 240 = x - (20% of x).
  • Step 6: Convert 20% to a decimal: 20% = 0.2, so the equation becomes 240 = x - 0.2x.
  • Step 7: Combine like terms: 240 = 0.8x.
  • Step 8: To find 'x', divide both sides by 0.8: x = 240 / 0.8.
  • Step 9: Calculate the value: x = 300.
  • Step 10: The original price is $300.
  • Percentage Discount – Understanding how to calculate the original price from a selling price after a percentage discount has been applied.
  • Algebraic Manipulation – Using algebra to solve for the original price by setting up an equation based on the relationship between selling price and original price.
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