What is the effect of inventory valuation on financial statements?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of inventory valuation on financial statements?
  1. It affects only the balance sheet
  2. It affects only the income statement
  3. It affects both the balance sheet and income statement
  4. It has no effect on financial statements

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of inventory valuation on financial statements?
  • Step 1: Understand that inventory is the goods a company has for sale.
  • Step 2: Know that inventory valuation is how a company determines the value of its inventory.
  • Step 3: Realize that the value of inventory affects the balance sheet, which shows what the company owns.
  • Step 4: Recognize that higher inventory value increases current assets on the balance sheet.
  • Step 5: Understand that inventory valuation also affects the income statement, which shows the company's profits.
  • Step 6: Learn that the cost of goods sold (COGS) is calculated based on inventory valuation.
  • Step 7: Know that if COGS is higher, net income will be lower, and vice versa.
  • Step 8: Conclude that inventory valuation impacts both the balance sheet and the income statement.
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