A 2 kg object is raised to a height of 5 m. What is the potential energy gained?

Practice Questions

Q1
A 2 kg object is raised to a height of 5 m. What is the potential energy gained?
  1. 10 J
  2. 20 J
  3. 30 J
  4. 40 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A 2 kg object is raised to a height of 5 m. What is the potential energy gained?
  • Step 1: Identify the mass of the object. In this case, the mass (m) is 2 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the height to which the object is raised. Here, the height (h) is 5 m.
  • Step 3: Identify the acceleration due to gravity (g). The standard value is approximately 9.8 m/s².
  • Step 4: Use the formula for potential energy (PE), which is PE = m * g * h.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: PE = 2 kg * 9.8 m/s² * 5 m.
  • Step 6: Calculate the result: 2 * 9.8 * 5 = 98 J.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the potential energy gained is 98 Joules.
  • Potential Energy – Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position in a gravitational field, calculated using the formula PE = m * g * h.
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