A light bulb uses 60 Watts of power. How much energy does it consume in 2 hours?

Practice Questions

Q1
A light bulb uses 60 Watts of power. How much energy does it consume in 2 hours?
  1. 120 Joules
  2. 7200 Joules
  3. 432000 Joules
  4. 360000 Joules

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A light bulb uses 60 Watts of power. How much energy does it consume in 2 hours?
  • Step 1: Understand that power is measured in Watts (W), and 1 Watt is equal to 1 Joule per second (J/s).
  • Step 2: Identify the power of the light bulb, which is 60 Watts.
  • Step 3: Convert the time from hours to seconds. Since 1 hour is 3600 seconds, 2 hours is 2 × 3600 seconds.
  • Step 4: Calculate the total time in seconds: 2 × 3600 = 7200 seconds.
  • Step 5: Use the formula for energy consumed: Energy = Power × Time.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values into the formula: Energy = 60 W × 7200 s.
  • Step 7: Calculate the energy: 60 × 7200 = 432000 Joules.
  • Power and Energy Relationship – Understanding that energy consumed is calculated by multiplying power (in Watts) by time (in seconds).
  • Unit Conversion – Converting hours to seconds to ensure consistent units when calculating energy.
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