A mass m is attached to a spring of spring constant k. If the mass is displaced

Practice Questions

Q1
A mass m is attached to a spring of spring constant k. If the mass is displaced from its equilibrium position and released, what is the time period of the oscillation?
  1. 2π√(m/k)
  2. 2π√(k/m)
  3. π√(m/k)
  4. π√(k/m)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A mass m is attached to a spring of spring constant k. If the mass is displaced from its equilibrium position and released, what is the time period of the oscillation?
  • Step 1: Understand that a mass-spring system can oscillate when the mass is displaced from its resting position.
  • Step 2: Identify the mass (m) attached to the spring and the spring constant (k) which measures how stiff the spring is.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the time period (T) is the time it takes for the mass to complete one full cycle of motion.
  • Step 4: Learn the formula for the time period of a mass-spring system, which is T = 2π√(m/k).
  • Step 5: In the formula, '2π' is a constant, 'm' is the mass, and 'k' is the spring constant.
  • Step 6: To find the time period, plug in the values of m and k into the formula and calculate.
  • Simple Harmonic Motion – The behavior of a mass-spring system where the mass oscillates around an equilibrium position.
  • Time Period of Oscillation – The duration of one complete cycle of oscillation, which depends on the mass and spring constant.
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