In a toroidal solenoid with N turns and carrying current I, what is the magnetic

Practice Questions

Q1
In a toroidal solenoid with N turns and carrying current I, what is the magnetic field inside the toroid?
  1. μ₀NI/2πr
  2. μ₀NI/r
  3. μ₀NI/4πr
  4. μ₀NI/2r

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a toroidal solenoid with N turns and carrying current I, what is the magnetic field inside the toroid?
  • Step 1: Understand what a toroidal solenoid is. It is a coil of wire shaped like a donut (torus) that carries an electric current.
  • Step 2: Identify the key variables: N is the number of turns of the wire, I is the current flowing through the wire, and r is the distance from the center of the toroid to the point where you want to find the magnetic field.
  • Step 3: Recall Ampere's Law, which relates the magnetic field around a closed loop to the current passing through that loop.
  • Step 4: Apply Ampere's Law to the toroidal solenoid. The formula for the magnetic field (B) inside the toroid is given by B = μ₀NI/2πr.
  • Step 5: Understand that μ₀ is the permeability of free space, a constant that helps determine the strength of the magnetic field.
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