What is the effect of increasing the resistance in a series RLC circuit on the Q

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of increasing the resistance in a series RLC circuit on the Q factor?
  1. Increases Q factor
  2. Decreases Q factor
  3. No effect
  4. Doubles Q factor

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of increasing the resistance in a series RLC circuit on the Q factor?
  • Step 1: Understand what a series RLC circuit is. It consists of a resistor (R), an inductor (L), and a capacitor (C) connected in a single loop.
  • Step 2: Learn about the Q factor. The Q factor (Quality factor) measures how underdamped an oscillator or resonator is, and it is defined as Q = ωL/R.
  • Step 3: Identify the variables in the Q factor formula. Here, ω (omega) is the angular frequency, L is the inductance, and R is the resistance.
  • Step 4: Recognize that increasing the resistance (R) in the formula will affect the Q factor. Since Q is inversely proportional to R, increasing R will decrease Q.
  • Step 5: Conclude that as resistance increases, the Q factor decreases, meaning the circuit becomes less efficient at resonating.
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