If a body is moving in a circular path with a radius of 10 m and completes one f

Practice Questions

Q1
If a body is moving in a circular path with a radius of 10 m and completes one full revolution in 5 seconds, what is its angular velocity?
  1. 0.2 rad/s
  2. 1.25 rad/s
  3. 2 rad/s
  4. 4 rad/s

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a body is moving in a circular path with a radius of 10 m and completes one full revolution in 5 seconds, what is its angular velocity?
  • Step 1: Understand that angular velocity (ω) measures how fast something is rotating. It is calculated using the formula ω = 2π/T, where T is the time for one full revolution.
  • Step 2: Identify the time for one full revolution from the question. It is given as 5 seconds.
  • Step 3: Substitute the value of T into the formula. So, ω = 2π/5.
  • Step 4: Calculate the value of 2π/5. This gives you approximately 1.25.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the angular velocity is 1.25 radians per second.
  • Angular Velocity – Angular velocity is the rate of change of angular displacement and is calculated as the angle covered per unit time, typically expressed in radians per second.
  • Circular Motion – The motion of an object in a circular path, where the radius and time period are key factors in determining angular velocity.
  • Period of Revolution – The time taken to complete one full revolution, which is crucial for calculating angular velocity.
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