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At absolute zero, the kinetic energy of gas molecules is:

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Question: At absolute zero, the kinetic energy of gas molecules is:

Options:

  1. Maximum
  2. Zero
  3. Minimum
  4. Undefined

Correct Answer: Zero

Solution:

At absolute zero, the kinetic energy of gas molecules is zero, as they are at their lowest energy state.

At absolute zero, the kinetic energy of gas molecules is:

Practice Questions

Q1
At absolute zero, the kinetic energy of gas molecules is:
  1. Maximum
  2. Zero
  3. Minimum
  4. Undefined

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

At absolute zero, the kinetic energy of gas molecules is:
  • Step 1: Understand what absolute zero means. Absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature, which is 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius.
  • Step 2: Know that kinetic energy is the energy of motion. Gas molecules are always moving, and their movement gives them kinetic energy.
  • Step 3: Realize that as temperature decreases, the movement of gas molecules slows down.
  • Step 4: At absolute zero, the temperature is so low that gas molecules stop moving completely.
  • Step 5: Since the molecules are not moving at absolute zero, their kinetic energy is zero.
  • Kinetic Energy at Absolute Zero – At absolute zero (0 Kelvin), the motion of gas molecules theoretically comes to a complete stop, resulting in zero kinetic energy.
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