In a Wheatstone bridge, if the battery voltage is 12V and the resistances are eq

Practice Questions

Q1
In a Wheatstone bridge, if the battery voltage is 12V and the resistances are equal, what is the voltage across the galvanometer?
  1. 0V
  2. 6V
  3. 12V
  4. 3V

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a Wheatstone bridge, if the battery voltage is 12V and the resistances are equal, what is the voltage across the galvanometer?
  • Step 1: Understand that a Wheatstone bridge consists of four resistors arranged in a diamond shape with a battery connected across one diagonal and a galvanometer across the other diagonal.
  • Step 2: Recognize that when the resistances are equal, the bridge is balanced.
  • Step 3: When the bridge is balanced, the voltage across the galvanometer is zero because there is no potential difference to cause current to flow through it.
  • Step 4: Since the battery voltage is 12V, it is divided equally across the two branches of the bridge, but this does not affect the galvanometer reading when the resistances are equal.
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