What are the solutions of the equation cos(x) + sin(x) = 1?

Practice Questions

Q1
What are the solutions of the equation cos(x) + sin(x) = 1?
  1. x = 0
  2. x = π/4
  3. x = π/2
  4. x = π

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What are the solutions of the equation cos(x) + sin(x) = 1?
  • Step 1: Start with the equation cos(x) + sin(x) = 1.
  • Step 2: Recall that the maximum value of cos(x) is 1 and the maximum value of sin(x) is also 1.
  • Step 3: Since both cos(x) and sin(x) are at most 1, the only way their sum can equal 1 is if one of them is 1 and the other is 0.
  • Step 4: Check when cos(x) = 1. This happens at x = 0.
  • Step 5: If cos(0) = 1, then sin(0) = 0. So, cos(0) + sin(0) = 1 + 0 = 1.
  • Step 6: Check if there are any other angles where cos(x) + sin(x) = 1. For any other angle, either cos(x) or sin(x) will be less than 1, making their sum less than 1.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the only solution to the equation is x = 0.
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