How many ways can you select 2 fruits from 5 different fruits?

Practice Questions

Q1
How many ways can you select 2 fruits from 5 different fruits?
  1. 10
  2. 15
  3. 20
  4. 5

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

How many ways can you select 2 fruits from 5 different fruits?
  • Step 1: Identify the total number of different fruits. In this case, there are 5 different fruits.
  • Step 2: Determine how many fruits you want to select. Here, you want to select 2 fruits.
  • Step 3: Use the combination formula to find the number of ways to choose 2 fruits from 5. The formula is nCr = n! / (r! * (n - r)!), where n is the total number of items, r is the number of items to choose, and '!' denotes factorial.
  • Step 4: Plug in the values into the formula. Here, n = 5 and r = 2. So, it becomes 5C2 = 5! / (2! * (5 - 2)!)
  • Step 5: Calculate the factorials. 5! = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 120, 2! = 2 × 1 = 2, and (5 - 2)! = 3! = 3 × 2 × 1 = 6.
  • Step 6: Substitute the factorial values back into the formula: 5C2 = 120 / (2 * 6).
  • Step 7: Simplify the calculation: 5C2 = 120 / 12 = 10.
  • Step 8: Conclude that there are 10 different ways to select 2 fruits from 5.
  • Combinatorics – The study of counting, specifically how to choose items from a larger set without regard to the order of selection.
  • Binomial Coefficient – The formula used to calculate the number of ways to choose k items from n items, denoted as nCk.
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