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What is the phenomenon called when a liquid rises in a narrow tube against gravi

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Question: What is the phenomenon called when a liquid rises in a narrow tube against gravity?

Options:

  1. Capillarity
  2. Viscosity
  3. Surface tension
  4. Hydrostatic pressure

Correct Answer: Capillarity

Solution: 

Capillarity is the phenomenon where a liquid rises in a narrow tube against gravity due to adhesive and cohesive forces.

What is the phenomenon called when a liquid rises in a narrow tube against gravi

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the phenomenon called when a liquid rises in a narrow tube against gravity?
  1. Capillarity
  2. Viscosity
  3. Surface tension
  4. Hydrostatic pressure

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the phenomenon called when a liquid rises in a narrow tube against gravity?
  • Step 1: Understand that liquids can move in different ways.
  • Step 2: Learn that sometimes liquids can go up in a tube, even against gravity.
  • Step 3: Know that this upward movement is called capillarity.
  • Step 4: Realize that capillarity happens because of two forces: adhesive forces (liquid sticking to the tube) and cohesive forces (liquid molecules sticking to each other).
  • Step 5: Remember that capillarity is most noticeable in narrow tubes.
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