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Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the formu

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Question: Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H10?

Options:

  1. Pentene
  2. Cyclopentane
  3. Pentane
  4. 2-Pentene

Correct Answer: Pentane

Solution: 

The compound is a straight-chain alkane with five carbons, hence the name is Pentane.

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the formu

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H10?
  1. Pentene
  2. Cyclopentane
  3. Pentane
  4. 2-Pentene

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H10?
  • Step 1: Identify the number of carbon atoms in the compound C5H10. There are 5 carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Determine the type of compound. Since it is an alkane, it is a saturated hydrocarbon with single bonds.
  • Step 3: Use the IUPAC naming system for alkanes. The prefix for 5 carbon atoms is 'Pent'.
  • Step 4: Combine the prefix with the suffix for alkanes, which is 'ane'.
  • Step 5: The full name is 'Pentane'.
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