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What type of reaction occurs when 2-bromobutane is treated with sodium ethoxide?

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Question: What type of reaction occurs when 2-bromobutane is treated with sodium ethoxide?

Options:

  1. Nucleophilic substitution
  2. Elimination
  3. Addition
  4. Redox

Correct Answer: Elimination

Solution:

The treatment of 2-bromobutane with sodium ethoxide leads to an elimination reaction, forming an alkene.

What type of reaction occurs when 2-bromobutane is treated with sodium ethoxide?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of reaction occurs when 2-bromobutane is treated with sodium ethoxide?
  1. Nucleophilic substitution
  2. Elimination
  3. Addition
  4. Redox

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of reaction occurs when 2-bromobutane is treated with sodium ethoxide?
  • Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have 2-bromobutane, which is a molecule with a bromine atom attached to the second carbon of a butane chain, and sodium ethoxide, which is a strong base.
  • Step 2: Understand what sodium ethoxide does. As a strong base, sodium ethoxide can remove a hydrogen atom from the carbon chain of 2-bromobutane.
  • Step 3: Recognize the elimination reaction. When sodium ethoxide removes a hydrogen atom, it causes the bromine atom to leave, resulting in the formation of a double bond between two carbon atoms.
  • Step 4: Conclude the product. The result of this elimination reaction is an alkene, specifically butene, which has a double bond.
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