Which of the following is a property of carboxylic acids?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a property of carboxylic acids?
  1. They are basic
  2. They have high boiling points
  3. They are insoluble in water
  4. They do not form hydrogen bonds

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a property of carboxylic acids?
  • Step 1: Understand what carboxylic acids are. They are organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group (-COOH).
  • Step 2: Learn about hydrogen bonding. This is a strong type of attraction that occurs between molecules when hydrogen is bonded to highly electronegative atoms like oxygen.
  • Step 3: Recognize that carboxylic acids can form hydrogen bonds with each other because of the -COOH group.
  • Step 4: Realize that hydrogen bonding increases the strength of the interactions between molecules.
  • Step 5: Understand that stronger interactions mean that more energy (in the form of heat) is needed to separate the molecules, leading to higher boiling points.
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