What is the product of the reaction of propene with HBr?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the product of the reaction of propene with HBr?
1-Bromopropane
2-Bromopropane
Propyl bromide
Bromopropene
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the product of the reaction of propene with HBr?
Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have propene (C3H6) and HBr (hydrobromic acid).
Step 2: Understand that propene is an alkene, which means it has a double bond between two carbon atoms.
Step 3: Recognize that HBr can add across the double bond of propene.
Step 4: Apply Markovnikov's rule, which states that when HBr adds to an alkene, the hydrogen (H) will attach to the carbon with more hydrogen atoms already (the less substituted carbon).
Step 5: In propene, the double bond is between the first and second carbon. The first carbon has 2 hydrogens, and the second carbon has 1 hydrogen.
Step 6: According to Markovnikov's rule, the hydrogen from HBr will attach to the first carbon, and the bromine (Br) will attach to the second carbon.
Step 7: This results in the formation of 2-Bromopropane (C3H7Br).
