Which process converts light energy into chemical energy in plants?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which process converts light energy into chemical energy in plants?
  1. Respiration
  2. Transpiration
  3. Photosynthesis
  4. Fermentation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which process converts light energy into chemical energy in plants?
Correct Answer: Photosynthesis
  • Step 1: Plants take in sunlight through their leaves.
  • Step 2: Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air through tiny openings in their leaves called stomata.
  • Step 3: Plants take up water from the soil through their roots.
  • Step 4: Inside the plant cells, chlorophyll (a green pigment) captures the sunlight.
  • Step 5: The energy from sunlight helps to combine carbon dioxide and water to create glucose (a type of sugar).
  • Step 6: This process of making glucose using sunlight is called photosynthesis.
  • Step 7: The glucose produced is stored as chemical energy that the plant can use for growth and energy.
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