In a thermodynamic process, if the internal energy of a system increases, which

Practice Questions

Q1
In a thermodynamic process, if the internal energy of a system increases, which of the following could be true?
  1. Heat is added to the system
  2. Work is done by the system
  3. Both heat is added and work is done by the system
  4. Work is done on the system

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a thermodynamic process, if the internal energy of a system increases, which of the following could be true?
  • Step 1: Understand that internal energy is the energy contained within a system.
  • Step 2: Know that internal energy can change due to heat transfer or work done.
  • Step 3: Recognize that if heat is added to the system, the internal energy increases.
  • Step 4: Understand that if work is done on the system (like compressing a gas), the internal energy also increases.
  • Step 5: Conclude that both adding heat and doing work on the system can lead to an increase in internal energy.
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