A ball rolls down a ramp of height h. If it has a mass m and radius r, what is t

Practice Questions

Q1
A ball rolls down a ramp of height h. If it has a mass m and radius r, what is the potential energy at the top?
  1. mgh
  2. 1/2 mgh
  3. 2mgh
  4. 3mgh

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A ball rolls down a ramp of height h. If it has a mass m and radius r, what is the potential energy at the top?
Correct Answer: PE = mgh
  • Step 1: Identify the height of the ramp, which is given as 'h'.
  • Step 2: Identify the mass of the ball, which is given as 'm'.
  • Step 3: Understand that potential energy (PE) is the energy an object has due to its position.
  • Step 4: Recall the formula for potential energy at a height, which is PE = mgh.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values of mass (m), gravitational acceleration (g), and height (h) into the formula.
  • Potential Energy – The energy possessed by an object due to its position in a gravitational field, calculated as PE = mgh, where m is mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.
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