A solid cylinder rolls down an incline of height h. What fraction of its total mechanical energy is kinetic energy at the bottom?
Practice Questions
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Q1
A solid cylinder rolls down an incline of height h. What fraction of its total mechanical energy is kinetic energy at the bottom?
1/3
1/2
2/3
1
At the bottom, total mechanical energy is converted into kinetic energy, which is the sum of translational and rotational kinetic energy. For a solid cylinder, 2/3 of the energy is kinetic.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: A solid cylinder rolls down an incline of height h. What fraction of its total mechanical energy is kinetic energy at the bottom?
Solution: At the bottom, total mechanical energy is converted into kinetic energy, which is the sum of translational and rotational kinetic energy. For a solid cylinder, 2/3 of the energy is kinetic.