What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis in plants?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis in plants?
Energy carrier
Genetic material
Messenger and translator
Structural component
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis in plants?
Correct Answer: RNA ka role protein synthesis mein messenger aur translator ka hota hai.
Step 1: Understand that RNA is a type of molecule found in cells.
Step 2: Know that there are different types of RNA, but the two main types involved in protein synthesis are messenger RNA (mRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA).
Step 3: mRNA is created from DNA in a process called transcription. It carries the genetic information needed to make a protein.
Step 4: mRNA travels from the nucleus (where DNA is) to the ribosome (the site of protein synthesis).
Step 5: At the ribosome, tRNA helps translate the information in mRNA into a specific sequence of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.
Step 6: Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid and matches it to the corresponding codon (three-letter code) on the mRNA.
Step 7: As tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome, they are linked together to form a protein.
