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In a simple harmonic motion, if the mass is increased while keeping the spring c

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Question: In a simple harmonic motion, if the mass is increased while keeping the spring constant constant, what happens to the period?

Options:

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains the same
  4. Doubles

Correct Answer: Increases

Solution:

The period (T) increases with mass (T = 2Ο€βˆš(m/k)).

In a simple harmonic motion, if the mass is increased while keeping the spring c

Practice Questions

Q1
In a simple harmonic motion, if the mass is increased while keeping the spring constant constant, what happens to the period?
  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains the same
  4. Doubles

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a simple harmonic motion, if the mass is increased while keeping the spring constant constant, what happens to the period?
  • Step 1: Understand that simple harmonic motion involves a mass attached to a spring.
  • Step 2: Know that the period (T) is the time it takes for one complete cycle of motion.
  • Step 3: Remember the formula for the period of a mass-spring system: T = 2Ο€βˆš(m/k), where m is the mass and k is the spring constant.
  • Step 4: Identify that if the mass (m) increases while the spring constant (k) stays the same, the value of m in the formula increases.
  • Step 5: Realize that as m increases, the square root of m (√m) also increases, which makes T larger.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the period (T) increases when the mass is increased.
  • Simple Harmonic Motion – The study of oscillatory motion where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement.
  • Period of Oscillation – The time taken for one complete cycle of motion, which depends on mass and spring constant in a mass-spring system.
  • Mass-Spring System – A system where a mass is attached to a spring, and its motion can be described by Hooke's law.
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