What is the relationship between the damping coefficient and the type of damping

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between the damping coefficient and the type of damping?
  1. Higher coefficient indicates under-damping
  2. Lower coefficient indicates over-damping
  3. Critical damping occurs at a specific coefficient
  4. Damping coefficient has no effect

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between the damping coefficient and the type of damping?
  • Step 1: Understand that damping refers to how oscillations in a system decrease over time.
  • Step 2: Know that the damping coefficient is a number that describes how much damping is present in a system.
  • Step 3: Identify the three types of damping: under-damping, critical damping, and over-damping.
  • Step 4: Recognize that under-damping occurs when the damping coefficient is low, allowing oscillations to continue.
  • Step 5: Understand that critical damping happens at a specific value of the damping coefficient, where the system returns to equilibrium as quickly as possible without oscillating.
  • Step 6: Realize that over-damping occurs when the damping coefficient is high, causing the system to return to equilibrium slowly without oscillating.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the relationship between the damping coefficient and the type of damping is that the value of the damping coefficient determines whether the system is under-damped, critically damped, or over-damped.
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