What type of damping occurs when the damping ratio is greater than 1?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of damping occurs when the damping ratio is greater than 1?
  1. Underdamped
  2. Critically damped
  3. Overdamped
  4. Free oscillation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of damping occurs when the damping ratio is greater than 1?
  • Step 1: Understand what damping means. Damping is a way to reduce the energy of a system, like a swing slowing down.
  • Step 2: Learn about the damping ratio. The damping ratio is a number that helps us understand how much damping is in a system.
  • Step 3: Identify the types of damping based on the damping ratio. There are three types: underdamped (less than 1), critically damped (equal to 1), and overdamped (greater than 1).
  • Step 4: Focus on overdamped systems. When the damping ratio is greater than 1, the system is called overdamped.
  • Step 5: Know what happens in an overdamped system. It returns to its starting position (equilibrium) slowly and smoothly without bouncing or oscillating.
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