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What is Brewster's angle for a medium with a refractive index of 1.5?

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Question: What is Brewster\'s angle for a medium with a refractive index of 1.5?

Options:

  1. 30 degrees
  2. 45 degrees
  3. 60 degrees
  4. 53 degrees

Correct Answer: 53 degrees

Solution:

Brewster\'s angle can be calculated using the formula tan(θ) = n, which gives approximately 53 degrees for n = 1.5.

What is Brewster's angle for a medium with a refractive index of 1.5?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is Brewster's angle for a medium with a refractive index of 1.5?
  1. 30 degrees
  2. 45 degrees
  3. 60 degrees
  4. 53 degrees

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is Brewster's angle for a medium with a refractive index of 1.5?
  • Step 1: Understand Brewster's angle. It is the angle at which light with a particular polarization is perfectly transmitted through a transparent dielectric surface, with no reflection.
  • Step 2: Know the formula to calculate Brewster's angle: tan(θ) = n, where θ is Brewster's angle and n is the refractive index of the medium.
  • Step 3: Identify the refractive index given in the question, which is n = 1.5.
  • Step 4: Substitute the value of n into the formula: tan(θ) = 1.5.
  • Step 5: Use a calculator or trigonometric tables to find θ. You need to calculate the arctan(1.5).
  • Step 6: The result of arctan(1.5) is approximately 56.31 degrees, which is Brewster's angle for a medium with a refractive index of 1.5.
  • Brewster's Angle – Brewster's angle is the angle of incidence at which light with a particular polarization is perfectly transmitted through a transparent dielectric surface, with no reflection.
  • Refractive Index – The refractive index of a medium is a dimensionless number that describes how fast light travels in that medium compared to the speed of light in a vacuum.
  • Trigonometric Functions – Understanding the relationship between angles and their tangent values is crucial for calculating Brewster's angle.
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