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In a two-slit interference pattern, if the distance between the slits is increas

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Question: In a two-slit interference pattern, if the distance between the slits is increased, what happens to the fringe separation?

Options:

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains the same
  4. Becomes zero

Correct Answer: Decreases

Solution:

Increasing the distance between the slits (d) decreases the fringe separation, as fringe separation is inversely proportional to d.

In a two-slit interference pattern, if the distance between the slits is increas

Practice Questions

Q1
In a two-slit interference pattern, if the distance between the slits is increased, what happens to the fringe separation?
  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains the same
  4. Becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a two-slit interference pattern, if the distance between the slits is increased, what happens to the fringe separation?
  • Step 1: Understand what a two-slit interference pattern is. It is a pattern created when light passes through two closely spaced slits and creates bright and dark spots on a screen.
  • Step 2: Identify the key terms. The distance between the slits is called 'd', and the distance between the bright or dark spots on the screen is called 'fringe separation'.
  • Step 3: Know the relationship between the distance between the slits (d) and fringe separation. Fringe separation is inversely proportional to the distance between the slits.
  • Step 4: Inverse proportionality means that if one value increases, the other value decreases. So, if the distance between the slits (d) increases, the fringe separation decreases.
  • Step 5: Conclude that increasing the distance between the slits results in closer fringe separation on the screen.
  • Interference Patterns – Understanding how the distance between slits affects the fringe separation in a two-slit interference experiment.
  • Fringe Separation – The relationship between slit separation and fringe separation, specifically that fringe separation is inversely proportional to the distance between the slits.
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