What type of symbiotic relationship exists between plants and mycorrhizal fungi?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of symbiotic relationship exists between plants and mycorrhizal fungi?
  1. Parasitism
  2. Commensalism
  3. Mutualism
  4. Competition

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of symbiotic relationship exists between plants and mycorrhizal fungi?
Correct Answer: Mutualistic
  • Step 1: Understand what symbiotic relationships are. These are interactions between two different organisms where at least one benefits.
  • Step 2: Identify the two organisms in this relationship: plants and mycorrhizal fungi.
  • Step 3: Learn what mycorrhizal fungi do. They help plants absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
  • Step 4: Discover what plants provide to mycorrhizal fungi. Plants give fungi sugars and other organic compounds they produce through photosynthesis.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since both plants and fungi benefit from this relationship, it is called a mutualistic relationship.
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