What is the typical range of the energy band gap for semiconductors?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the typical range of the energy band gap for semiconductors?
  1. 0.1 - 0.5 eV
  2. 0.5 - 2.5 eV
  3. 2.5 - 5 eV
  4. 5 - 10 eV

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the typical range of the energy band gap for semiconductors?
  • Step 1: Understand what a semiconductor is. A semiconductor is a material that can conduct electricity under certain conditions.
  • Step 2: Learn about the energy band gap. The energy band gap is the energy difference between the valence band (where electrons are) and the conduction band (where electrons can move freely).
  • Step 3: Know that the energy band gap determines how easily a semiconductor can conduct electricity. A smaller band gap means it can conduct more easily.
  • Step 4: Find out the typical range of the energy band gap for semiconductors. This range is usually between 0.5 electron volts (eV) and 2.5 electron volts (eV).
  • Step 5: Remember that different semiconductors can have different band gaps, but they generally fall within this range.
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