What is the effect of doping on the conductivity of a semiconductor?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of doping on the conductivity of a semiconductor?
  1. Decreases conductivity
  2. Increases conductivity
  3. No effect
  4. Makes it an insulator

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of doping on the conductivity of a semiconductor?
  • Step 1: Understand what a semiconductor is. A semiconductor is a material that can conduct electricity, but not as well as a conductor like copper.
  • Step 2: Learn about doping. Doping is the process of adding small amounts of certain materials (called dopants) to a semiconductor.
  • Step 3: Know the types of dopants. There are two main types of dopants: n-type (which adds extra electrons) and p-type (which creates 'holes' or missing electrons).
  • Step 4: See how doping affects charge carriers. Doping increases the number of charge carriers (electrons or holes) in the semiconductor.
  • Step 5: Understand conductivity. Conductivity is how well a material can conduct electricity. More charge carriers mean higher conductivity.
  • Step 6: Conclude that doping increases conductivity. By adding dopants, we increase the number of charge carriers, which makes the semiconductor better at conducting electricity.
No concepts available.
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