Which of the following transitions in a hydrogen atom would emit the highest ene

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following transitions in a hydrogen atom would emit the highest energy photon?
  1. n=2 to n=1
  2. n=3 to n=2
  3. n=4 to n=3
  4. n=5 to n=4

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following transitions in a hydrogen atom would emit the highest energy photon?
  • Step 1: Understand that a hydrogen atom has energy levels, which are represented by 'n' values (n=1, n=2, n=3, etc.).
  • Step 2: Know that when an electron in a hydrogen atom moves from a higher energy level (n=2) to a lower energy level (n=1), it releases energy in the form of a photon.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the energy of the emitted photon depends on the difference between the two energy levels.
  • Step 4: Identify that the transition from n=2 to n=1 has the largest energy difference compared to other transitions (like n=3 to n=2 or n=3 to n=1).
  • Step 5: Conclude that the transition from n=2 to n=1 emits the highest energy photon.
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