In an RL circuit, what is the time constant τ defined as?

Practice Questions

Q1
In an RL circuit, what is the time constant τ defined as?
  1. L/R
  2. R/L
  3. LR
  4. 1/(LR)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In an RL circuit, what is the time constant τ defined as?
  • Step 1: Understand that an RL circuit consists of a resistor (R) and an inductor (L) connected together.
  • Step 2: Know that the time constant (τ) is a measure of how quickly the current in the circuit changes.
  • Step 3: Learn the formula for the time constant in an RL circuit, which is τ = L/R.
  • Step 4: Identify that 'L' represents the inductance of the inductor, measured in henries (H).
  • Step 5: Recognize that 'R' represents the resistance of the resistor, measured in ohms (Ω).
  • Step 6: Conclude that the time constant τ tells you how long it takes for the current to reach about 63.2% of its maximum value after a change in voltage.
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