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What is the effect of a dielectric material on the electric field between the pl

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Question: What is the effect of a dielectric material on the electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor?

Options:

  1. Increases the electric field
  2. Decreases the electric field
  3. Has no effect
  4. Reverses the electric field direction

Correct Answer: Decreases the electric field

Solution:

Inserting a dielectric material between the plates of a capacitor decreases the electric field due to polarization.

What is the effect of a dielectric material on the electric field between the pl

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of a dielectric material on the electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor?
  1. Increases the electric field
  2. Decreases the electric field
  3. Has no effect
  4. Reverses the electric field direction

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of a dielectric material on the electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor?
  • Step 1: Understand what a parallel plate capacitor is. It consists of two plates that store electric charge.
  • Step 2: Know that an electric field is created between these plates when a voltage is applied.
  • Step 3: Learn what a dielectric material is. It is an insulating substance that can be placed between the plates.
  • Step 4: When a dielectric is inserted, it becomes polarized. This means that the positive and negative charges within the dielectric align themselves in response to the electric field.
  • Step 5: The polarization of the dielectric reduces the overall electric field between the plates because the aligned charges create their own electric field that opposes the original field.
  • Step 6: As a result, the electric field strength decreases when a dielectric is present.
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