If two charges of +3μC and +5μC are placed 0.3m apart, what is the magnitude of

Practice Questions

Q1
If two charges of +3μC and +5μC are placed 0.3m apart, what is the magnitude of the force between them?
  1. 0.15 N
  2. 0.25 N
  3. 0.45 N
  4. 0.75 N

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If two charges of +3μC and +5μC are placed 0.3m apart, what is the magnitude of the force between them?
  • Step 1: Identify the charges. We have two charges: q1 = +3μC and q2 = +5μC.
  • Step 2: Convert the charges from microcoulombs (μC) to coulombs (C). 3μC = 3 × 10^-6 C and 5μC = 5 × 10^-6 C.
  • Step 3: Identify the distance between the charges. The distance r = 0.3 m.
  • Step 4: Use Coulomb's law formula: F = k * |q1 * q2| / r², where k = 9 × 10^9 N m²/C².
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: F = (9 × 10^9) * |(3 × 10^-6) * (5 × 10^-6)| / (0.3)².
  • Step 6: Calculate the product of the charges: (3 × 10^-6) * (5 × 10^-6) = 15 × 10^-12 C².
  • Step 7: Calculate the square of the distance: (0.3)² = 0.09 m².
  • Step 8: Substitute these values back into the formula: F = (9 × 10^9) * (15 × 10^-12) / 0.09.
  • Step 9: Calculate the force: F = (9 × 15 / 0.09) × 10^9 × 10^-12 = 0.45 N.
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