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Solve the equation dy/dx = y^2 - x.

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What’s inside this PDF?

Question: Solve the equation dy/dx = y^2 - x.

Options:

  1. y = sqrt(x + C)
  2. y = x + C
  3. y = 1/(C - x)
  4. y = x - C

Correct Answer: y = 1/(C - x)

Solution:

This is a separable equation. Separating variables and integrating gives y = 1/(C - x).

Solve the equation dy/dx = y^2 - x.

Practice Questions

Q1
Solve the equation dy/dx = y^2 - x.
  1. y = sqrt(x + C)
  2. y = x + C
  3. y = 1/(C - x)
  4. y = x - C

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Solve the equation dy/dx = y^2 - x.
  • Step 1: Identify the equation dy/dx = y^2 - x. This is a differential equation.
  • Step 2: Recognize that this is a separable equation, meaning we can separate the variables y and x.
  • Step 3: Rearrange the equation to isolate y on one side and x on the other. We can write it as dy/(y^2 - x) = dx.
  • Step 4: Integrate both sides. The left side will involve integrating with respect to y, and the right side with respect to x.
  • Step 5: After integrating, you will get an expression involving y and x. This will lead to a form that can be solved for y.
  • Step 6: Solve for y to get the final solution in the form y = 1/(C - x), where C is a constant.
  • Separable Differential Equations – The equation can be rewritten to separate the variables y and x for integration.
  • Integration Techniques – Understanding how to integrate functions and apply constants of integration.
  • General Solution of Differential Equations – Finding the general solution involves including an arbitrary constant after integration.
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