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What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of s

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Question: What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of solution? (H2SO4 is a diprotic acid)

Options:

  1. 4 N
  2. 2 N
  3. 8 N
  4. 1 N

Correct Answer: 8 N

Solution: 

Normality (N) = number of equivalents / liters of solution. H2SO4 has 2 equivalents per mole, so 4 moles = 8 equivalents. Normality = 8 equivalents / 2 L = 4 N.

What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of s

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of solution? (H2SO4 is a diprotic acid)
  1. 4 N
  2. 2 N
  3. 8 N
  4. 1 N

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of solution? (H2SO4 is a diprotic acid)
  • Step 1: Understand that normality (N) is calculated using the formula: Normality (N) = number of equivalents / liters of solution.
  • Step 2: Identify that H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) is a diprotic acid, meaning it can donate 2 protons (H+) per molecule.
  • Step 3: Calculate the number of equivalents for H2SO4. Since there are 4 moles of H2SO4 and each mole provides 2 equivalents, the total number of equivalents is: 4 moles * 2 equivalents/mole = 8 equivalents.
  • Step 4: Determine the volume of the solution, which is given as 2 liters.
  • Step 5: Use the normality formula to find the normality: Normality = 8 equivalents / 2 liters = 4 N.
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