What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of s
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of solution? (H2SO4 is a diprotic acid)
4 N
2 N
8 N
1 N
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the normality of a solution containing 4 moles of H2SO4 in 2 liters of solution? (H2SO4 is a diprotic acid)
Step 1: Understand that normality (N) is calculated using the formula: Normality (N) = number of equivalents / liters of solution.
Step 2: Identify that H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) is a diprotic acid, meaning it can donate 2 protons (H+) per molecule.
Step 3: Calculate the number of equivalents for H2SO4. Since there are 4 moles of H2SO4 and each mole provides 2 equivalents, the total number of equivalents is: 4 moles * 2 equivalents/mole = 8 equivalents.
Step 4: Determine the volume of the solution, which is given as 2 liters.
Step 5: Use the normality formula to find the normality: Normality = 8 equivalents / 2 liters = 4 N.
