Which colligative property can be used to determine the molar mass of a solute?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which colligative property can be used to determine the molar mass of a solute?
  1. Vapor pressure lowering
  2. Boiling point elevation
  3. Freezing point depression
  4. All of the above

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which colligative property can be used to determine the molar mass of a solute?
  • Step 1: Understand what colligative properties are. These are properties that depend on the number of solute particles in a solution, not the type of particles.
  • Step 2: Identify the main colligative properties. They include boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, vapor pressure lowering, and osmotic pressure.
  • Step 3: Recognize that each of these properties can be used to find the molar mass of a solute when a known amount of solute is dissolved in a solvent.
  • Step 4: Learn that by measuring how much a colligative property changes, you can calculate the number of solute particles, which helps in determining the molar mass.
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