For an electron in a 3d orbital, what are the possible values of l?

Practice Questions

Q1
For an electron in a 3d orbital, what are the possible values of l?
  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

For an electron in a 3d orbital, what are the possible values of l?
  • Step 1: Understand that electrons are found in orbitals, which are defined by quantum numbers.
  • Step 2: Know that the azimuthal quantum number is represented by 'l'.
  • Step 3: Recognize that different types of orbitals correspond to specific values of 'l'.
  • Step 4: Identify that 's' orbitals have l = 0, 'p' orbitals have l = 1, 'd' orbitals have l = 2, and 'f' orbitals have l = 3.
  • Step 5: Since the question specifies a 'd' orbital, conclude that for a d orbital, l = 2.
  • Quantum Numbers – Understanding the quantum numbers associated with atomic orbitals, specifically the azimuthal quantum number (l) which defines the shape of the orbital.
  • Orbital Types – Knowledge of the different types of orbitals (s, p, d, f) and their corresponding values of l.
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