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In a reaction at equilibrium, if the concentration of products increases, what w

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Question: In a reaction at equilibrium, if the concentration of products increases, what will happen to the equilibrium position?

Options:

  1. Shift to the left
  2. Shift to the right
  3. No change
  4. Depends on temperature

Correct Answer: Shift to the left

Solution:

According to Le Chatelier\'s principle, if the concentration of products increases, the equilibrium will shift to the left.

In a reaction at equilibrium, if the concentration of products increases, what w

Practice Questions

Q1
In a reaction at equilibrium, if the concentration of products increases, what will happen to the equilibrium position?
  1. Shift to the left
  2. Shift to the right
  3. No change
  4. Depends on temperature

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a reaction at equilibrium, if the concentration of products increases, what will happen to the equilibrium position?
  • Step 1: Understand what equilibrium means. It is a state where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.
  • Step 2: Know that in a chemical reaction, there are reactants (starting materials) and products (end materials).
  • Step 3: Recognize that Le Chatelier's principle states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
  • Step 4: Identify that increasing the concentration of products means there are more products present in the reaction.
  • Step 5: According to Le Chatelier's principle, if the concentration of products increases, the system will try to reduce that concentration by shifting the equilibrium position.
  • Step 6: The equilibrium will shift to the left, which means it will favor the formation of reactants.
  • Le Chatelier's Principle – This principle states that if a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change in concentration, temperature, or pressure, the system will adjust to counteract that change and restore a new equilibrium.
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