Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the struc

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Question: Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CHO?

Options:

Correct Answer: Hexanal

Solution:

The compound has a total of 6 carbons and an aldehyde functional group, making it Hexanal.

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CHO?

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CHO?

Step 1: Count the number of carbon atoms in the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CHO. There are 6 carbon atoms.
Step 2: Identify the functional group in the compound. The -CHO at the end indicates that it is an aldehyde.
Step 3: Determine the base name of the compound based on the number of carbon atoms. With 6 carbons, the base name is 'hexane'.
Step 4: Since the compound has an aldehyde functional group, change the 'e' in 'hexane' to 'al' to form 'hexanal'.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct IUPAC name for the compound is 'Hexanal'.

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