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Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound C3H6O?

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Question: Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound C3H6O?

Options:

  1. Propylene oxide
  2. Acetone
  3. Propanal
  4. Cyclopropanol

Correct Answer: Propanal

Solution:

C3H6O can be identified as Propanal, which is an aldehyde with three carbons.

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound C3H6O?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound C3H6O?
  1. Propylene oxide
  2. Acetone
  3. Propanal
  4. Cyclopropanol

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the compound C3H6O?
  • Step 1: Identify the molecular formula C3H6O. This means the compound has 3 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom.
  • Step 2: Determine the functional group. Since there is a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the carbon chain, this indicates that the compound is an aldehyde.
  • Step 3: Count the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain. There are 3 carbon atoms, which means the base name will be 'prop' (for propane).
  • Step 4: Combine the base name with the suffix for aldehydes, which is 'al'. This gives us 'propanal'.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the correct IUPAC name for the compound C3H6O is Propanal.
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