What is the name of the reaction where benzene is converted to phenol?
Practice Questions
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Q1
What is the name of the reaction where benzene is converted to phenol?
Hydrogenation
Nitration
Sulfonation
Hydroxylation
The conversion of benzene to phenol is known as hydroxylation, typically involving the addition of a hydroxyl group (-OH) to the aromatic ring.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the name of the reaction where benzene is converted to phenol?
Solution: The conversion of benzene to phenol is known as hydroxylation, typically involving the addition of a hydroxyl group (-OH) to the aromatic ring.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Identify the starting compound, which is benzene (C6H6).
Step 2: Understand that we want to convert benzene to phenol (C6H5OH).
Step 3: Recognize that this conversion involves adding a hydroxyl group (-OH) to the benzene ring.
Step 4: Know that this process is called hydroxylation.
Step 5: Conclude that the reaction where benzene is converted to phenol is known as hydroxylation.