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What is the structural formula of propane?

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What’s inside this PDF?

Question: What is the structural formula of propane?

Options:

  1. C3H8
  2. C2H6
  3. C4H10
  4. C5H12

Correct Answer: C3H8

Solution:

The structural formula of propane is C3H8, indicating three carbon atoms.

What is the structural formula of propane?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the structural formula of propane?
  1. C3H8
  2. C2H6
  3. C4H10
  4. C5H12

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the structural formula of propane?
  • Step 1: Understand that propane is a type of hydrocarbon, which means it is made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Know that the chemical formula for propane is C3H8. This means it has 3 carbon (C) atoms and 8 hydrogen (H) atoms.
  • Step 3: Visualize the structure: The three carbon atoms are connected in a chain.
  • Step 4: Each carbon atom can bond with hydrogen atoms. The first and last carbon atoms will bond with 3 hydrogen atoms each, and the middle carbon will bond with 2 hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 5: Draw the structural formula: Start with three carbon atoms in a line, and add the appropriate number of hydrogen atoms around them.
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