What is the primary product when 1-chloropropane reacts with potassium tert-buto

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary product when 1-chloropropane reacts with potassium tert-butoxide?
  1. Propene
  2. 2-methylpropane
  3. 1-butene
  4. No reaction

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary product when 1-chloropropane reacts with potassium tert-butoxide?
  • Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have 1-chloropropane (a molecule with a chlorine atom attached to a propane chain) and potassium tert-butoxide (a strong base).
  • Step 2: Understand the type of reaction. The reaction between 1-chloropropane and potassium tert-butoxide is an elimination reaction, where a small molecule (like HCl) is removed.
  • Step 3: Determine what is eliminated. In this case, the chlorine atom (Cl) and a hydrogen atom (H) from the adjacent carbon are removed.
  • Step 4: Form the double bond. After the elimination of HCl, a double bond forms between the two carbon atoms, resulting in propene.
  • Step 5: Conclude the primary product. The primary product of the reaction is propene.
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