Which of the following haloalkanes can be converted to an alcohol by hydrolysis?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following haloalkanes can be converted to an alcohol by hydrolysis?
Bromobenzene
Chloroethane
Iodobutane
All of the above
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following haloalkanes can be converted to an alcohol by hydrolysis?
Step 1: Understand what haloalkanes are. Haloalkanes are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and halogen atoms (like iodine, bromine, etc.).
Step 2: Know what hydrolysis means. Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction where water is used to break down a compound.
Step 3: Identify the haloalkanes in the question. In this case, we have iodobutane and bromobenzene.
Step 4: Determine if hydrolysis can occur. Iodobutane can undergo hydrolysis because it is a non-aromatic haloalkane, meaning it can react with water to form an alcohol.
Step 5: Understand why bromobenzene cannot undergo hydrolysis. Bromobenzene is an aromatic compound, which means it has a stable ring structure that does not easily react with water in the same way.
Step 6: Conclude that only iodobutane can be converted to an alcohol by hydrolysis.