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What is the formula of the compound formed between magnesium and chlorine?

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Question: What is the formula of the compound formed between magnesium and chlorine?

Options:

  1. MgCl
  2. MgCl2
  3. Mg2Cl
  4. Mg2Cl2

Correct Answer: MgCl2

Solution:

The formula of the compound formed between magnesium and chlorine is MgCl2.

What is the formula of the compound formed between magnesium and chlorine?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the formula of the compound formed between magnesium and chlorine?
  1. MgCl
  2. MgCl2
  3. Mg2Cl
  4. Mg2Cl2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the formula of the compound formed between magnesium and chlorine?
  • Step 1: Identify the elements involved. We have magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl).
  • Step 2: Determine the charge of magnesium. Magnesium typically has a charge of +2.
  • Step 3: Determine the charge of chlorine. Chlorine typically has a charge of -1.
  • Step 4: To balance the charges, we need two chlorine atoms for every magnesium atom because +2 from magnesium needs two -1 from chlorine to equal zero.
  • Step 5: Write the formula by combining the symbols. One magnesium (Mg) and two chlorines (Cl) gives us MgCl2.
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